[95] | 1 | /*
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| 2 | * jcphuff.c
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| 3 | *
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| 4 | * Copyright (C) 1995-1997, Thomas G. Lane.
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| 5 | * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
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| 6 | * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
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| 7 | *
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| 8 | * This file contains Huffman entropy encoding routines for progressive JPEG.
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| 9 | *
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| 10 | * We do not support output suspension in this module, since the library
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| 11 | * currently does not allow multiple-scan files to be written with output
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| 12 | * suspension.
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| 13 | */
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| 14 |
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| 15 | #define JPEG_INTERNALS
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| 16 | #include "jinclude.h"
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| 17 | #include "jpeglib.h"
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| 18 | #include "jchuff.h" /* Declarations shared with jchuff.c */
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| 19 |
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| 20 | #ifdef C_PROGRESSIVE_SUPPORTED
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| 21 |
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| 22 | /* Expanded entropy encoder object for progressive Huffman encoding. */
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| 23 |
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| 24 | typedef struct {
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| 25 | struct jpeg_entropy_encoder pub; /* public fields */
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| 26 |
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| 27 | /* Mode flag: TRUE for optimization, FALSE for actual data output */
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| 28 | boolean gather_statistics;
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| 29 |
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| 30 | /* Bit-level coding status.
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| 31 | * next_output_byte/free_in_buffer are local copies of cinfo->dest fields.
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| 32 | */
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| 33 | JOCTET * next_output_byte; /* => next byte to write in buffer */
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| 34 | size_t free_in_buffer; /* # of byte spaces remaining in buffer */
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| 35 | INT32 put_buffer; /* current bit-accumulation buffer */
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| 36 | int put_bits; /* # of bits now in it */
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| 37 | j_compress_ptr cinfo; /* link to cinfo (needed for dump_buffer) */
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| 38 |
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| 39 | /* Coding status for DC components */
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| 40 | int last_dc_val[MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN]; /* last DC coef for each component */
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| 41 |
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| 42 | /* Coding status for AC components */
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| 43 | int ac_tbl_no; /* the table number of the single component */
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| 44 | unsigned int EOBRUN; /* run length of EOBs */
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| 45 | unsigned int BE; /* # of buffered correction bits before MCU */
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| 46 | char * bit_buffer; /* buffer for correction bits (1 per char) */
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| 47 | /* packing correction bits tightly would save some space but cost time... */
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| 48 |
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| 49 | unsigned int restarts_to_go; /* MCUs left in this restart interval */
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| 50 | int next_restart_num; /* next restart number to write (0-7) */
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| 51 |
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| 52 | /* Pointers to derived tables (these workspaces have image lifespan).
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| 53 | * Since any one scan codes only DC or only AC, we only need one set
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| 54 | * of tables, not one for DC and one for AC.
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| 55 | */
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| 56 | c_derived_tbl * derived_tbls[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
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| 57 |
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| 58 | /* Statistics tables for optimization; again, one set is enough */
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| 59 | long * count_ptrs[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
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| 60 | } phuff_entropy_encoder;
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| 61 |
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| 62 | typedef phuff_entropy_encoder * phuff_entropy_ptr;
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| 63 |
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| 64 | /* MAX_CORR_BITS is the number of bits the AC refinement correction-bit
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| 65 | * buffer can hold. Larger sizes may slightly improve compression, but
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| 66 | * 1000 is already well into the realm of overkill.
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| 67 | * The minimum safe size is 64 bits.
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| 68 | */
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| 69 |
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| 70 | #define MAX_CORR_BITS 1000 /* Max # of correction bits I can buffer */
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| 71 |
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| 72 | /* IRIGHT_SHIFT is like RIGHT_SHIFT, but works on int rather than INT32.
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| 73 | * We assume that int right shift is unsigned if INT32 right shift is,
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| 74 | * which should be safe.
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| 75 | */
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| 76 |
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| 77 | #ifdef RIGHT_SHIFT_IS_UNSIGNED
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| 78 | #define ISHIFT_TEMPS int ishift_temp;
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| 79 | #define IRIGHT_SHIFT(x,shft) \
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| 80 | ((ishift_temp = (x)) < 0 ? \
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| 81 | (ishift_temp >> (shft)) | ((~0) << (16-(shft))) : \
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| 82 | (ishift_temp >> (shft)))
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| 83 | #else
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| 84 | #define ISHIFT_TEMPS
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| 85 | #define IRIGHT_SHIFT(x,shft) ((x) >> (shft))
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| 86 | #endif
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| 87 |
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| 88 | /* Forward declarations */
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| 89 | METHODDEF(boolean) encode_mcu_DC_first JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo,
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| 90 | JBLOCKROW *MCU_data));
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| 91 | METHODDEF(boolean) encode_mcu_AC_first JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo,
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| 92 | JBLOCKROW *MCU_data));
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| 93 | METHODDEF(boolean) encode_mcu_DC_refine JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo,
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| 94 | JBLOCKROW *MCU_data));
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| 95 | METHODDEF(boolean) encode_mcu_AC_refine JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo,
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| 96 | JBLOCKROW *MCU_data));
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| 97 | METHODDEF(void) finish_pass_phuff JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo));
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| 98 | METHODDEF(void) finish_pass_gather_phuff JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo));
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| 99 |
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| 100 |
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| 101 | /*
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| 102 | * Initialize for a Huffman-compressed scan using progressive JPEG.
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| 103 | */
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| 104 |
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| 105 | METHODDEF(void)
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| 106 | start_pass_phuff (j_compress_ptr cinfo, boolean gather_statistics)
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| 107 | {
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| 108 | phuff_entropy_ptr entropy = (phuff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
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| 109 | boolean is_DC_band;
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| 110 | int ci, tbl;
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| 111 | jpeg_component_info * compptr;
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| 112 |
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| 113 | entropy->cinfo = cinfo;
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| 114 | entropy->gather_statistics = gather_statistics;
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| 115 |
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| 116 | is_DC_band = (cinfo->Ss == 0);
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| 117 |
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| 118 | /* We assume jcmaster.c already validated the scan parameters. */
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| 119 |
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| 120 | /* Select execution routines */
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| 121 | if (cinfo->Ah == 0) {
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| 122 | if (is_DC_band)
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| 123 | entropy->pub.encode_mcu = encode_mcu_DC_first;
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| 124 | else
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| 125 | entropy->pub.encode_mcu = encode_mcu_AC_first;
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| 126 | } else {
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| 127 | if (is_DC_band)
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| 128 | entropy->pub.encode_mcu = encode_mcu_DC_refine;
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| 129 | else {
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| 130 | entropy->pub.encode_mcu = encode_mcu_AC_refine;
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| 131 | /* AC refinement needs a correction bit buffer */
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| 132 | if (entropy->bit_buffer == NULL)
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| 133 | entropy->bit_buffer = (char *)
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| 134 | (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
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| 135 | MAX_CORR_BITS * SIZEOF(char));
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| 136 | }
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| 137 | }
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| 138 | if (gather_statistics)
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| 139 | entropy->pub.finish_pass = finish_pass_gather_phuff;
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| 140 | else
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| 141 | entropy->pub.finish_pass = finish_pass_phuff;
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| 142 |
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| 143 | /* Only DC coefficients may be interleaved, so cinfo->comps_in_scan = 1
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| 144 | * for AC coefficients.
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| 145 | */
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| 146 | for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
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| 147 | compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
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| 148 | /* Initialize DC predictions to 0 */
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| 149 | entropy->last_dc_val[ci] = 0;
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| 150 | /* Get table index */
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| 151 | if (is_DC_band) {
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| 152 | if (cinfo->Ah != 0) /* DC refinement needs no table */
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| 153 | continue;
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| 154 | tbl = compptr->dc_tbl_no;
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| 155 | } else {
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| 156 | entropy->ac_tbl_no = tbl = compptr->ac_tbl_no;
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| 157 | }
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| 158 | if (gather_statistics) {
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| 159 | /* Check for invalid table index */
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| 160 | /* (make_c_derived_tbl does this in the other path) */
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| 161 | if (tbl < 0 || tbl >= NUM_HUFF_TBLS)
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| 162 | ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_NO_HUFF_TABLE, tbl);
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| 163 | /* Allocate and zero the statistics tables */
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| 164 | /* Note that jpeg_gen_optimal_table expects 257 entries in each table! */
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| 165 | if (entropy->count_ptrs[tbl] == NULL)
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| 166 | entropy->count_ptrs[tbl] = (long *)
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| 167 | (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
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| 168 | 257 * SIZEOF(long));
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| 169 | MEMZERO(entropy->count_ptrs[tbl], 257 * SIZEOF(long));
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| 170 | } else {
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| 171 | /* Compute derived values for Huffman table */
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| 172 | /* We may do this more than once for a table, but it's not expensive */
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| 173 | jpeg_make_c_derived_tbl(cinfo, is_DC_band, tbl,
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| 174 | & entropy->derived_tbls[tbl]);
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| 175 | }
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| 176 | }
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| 177 |
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| 178 | /* Initialize AC stuff */
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| 179 | entropy->EOBRUN = 0;
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| 180 | entropy->BE = 0;
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| 181 |
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| 182 | /* Initialize bit buffer to empty */
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| 183 | entropy->put_buffer = 0;
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| 184 | entropy->put_bits = 0;
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| 185 |
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| 186 | /* Initialize restart stuff */
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| 187 | entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
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| 188 | entropy->next_restart_num = 0;
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| 189 | }
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| 190 |
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| 191 |
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| 192 | /* Outputting bytes to the file.
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| 193 | * NB: these must be called only when actually outputting,
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| 194 | * that is, entropy->gather_statistics == FALSE.
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| 195 | */
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| 196 |
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| 197 | /* Emit a byte */
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| 198 | #define emit_byte(entropy,val) \
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| 199 | { *(entropy)->next_output_byte++ = (JOCTET) (val); \
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| 200 | if (--(entropy)->free_in_buffer == 0) \
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| 201 | dump_buffer(entropy); }
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| 202 |
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| 203 |
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| 204 | LOCAL(void)
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| 205 | dump_buffer (phuff_entropy_ptr entropy)
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| 206 | /* Empty the output buffer; we do not support suspension in this module. */
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| 207 | {
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| 208 | struct jpeg_destination_mgr * dest = entropy->cinfo->dest;
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| 209 |
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| 210 | if (! (*dest->empty_output_buffer) (entropy->cinfo))
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| 211 | ERREXIT(entropy->cinfo, JERR_CANT_SUSPEND);
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| 212 | /* After a successful buffer dump, must reset buffer pointers */
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| 213 | entropy->next_output_byte = dest->next_output_byte;
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| 214 | entropy->free_in_buffer = dest->free_in_buffer;
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| 215 | }
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| 216 |
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| 217 |
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| 218 | /* Outputting bits to the file */
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| 219 |
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| 220 | /* Only the right 24 bits of put_buffer are used; the valid bits are
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| 221 | * left-justified in this part. At most 16 bits can be passed to emit_bits
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| 222 | * in one call, and we never retain more than 7 bits in put_buffer
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| 223 | * between calls, so 24 bits are sufficient.
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| 224 | */
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| 225 |
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| 226 | INLINE
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| 227 | LOCAL(void)
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| 228 | emit_bits (phuff_entropy_ptr entropy, unsigned int code, int size)
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| 229 | /* Emit some bits, unless we are in gather mode */
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| 230 | {
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| 231 | /* This routine is heavily used, so it's worth coding tightly. */
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| 232 | register INT32 put_buffer = (INT32) code;
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| 233 | register int put_bits = entropy->put_bits;
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| 234 |
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| 235 | /* if size is 0, caller used an invalid Huffman table entry */
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| 236 | if (size == 0)
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| 237 | ERREXIT(entropy->cinfo, JERR_HUFF_MISSING_CODE);
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| 238 |
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| 239 | if (entropy->gather_statistics)
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| 240 | return; /* do nothing if we're only getting stats */
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| 241 |
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| 242 | put_buffer &= (((INT32) 1)<<size) - 1; /* mask off any extra bits in code */
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| 243 |
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| 244 | put_bits += size; /* new number of bits in buffer */
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| 245 |
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| 246 | put_buffer <<= 24 - put_bits; /* align incoming bits */
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| 247 |
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| 248 | put_buffer |= entropy->put_buffer; /* and merge with old buffer contents */
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| 249 |
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| 250 | while (put_bits >= 8) {
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| 251 | int c = (int) ((put_buffer >> 16) & 0xFF);
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| 252 |
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| 253 | emit_byte(entropy, c);
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| 254 | if (c == 0xFF) { /* need to stuff a zero byte? */
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| 255 | emit_byte(entropy, 0);
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| 256 | }
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| 257 | put_buffer <<= 8;
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| 258 | put_bits -= 8;
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| 259 | }
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| 260 |
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| 261 | entropy->put_buffer = put_buffer; /* update variables */
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| 262 | entropy->put_bits = put_bits;
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| 263 | }
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| 264 |
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| 265 |
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| 266 | LOCAL(void)
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| 267 | flush_bits (phuff_entropy_ptr entropy)
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| 268 | {
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| 269 | emit_bits(entropy, 0x7F, 7); /* fill any partial byte with ones */
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| 270 | entropy->put_buffer = 0; /* and reset bit-buffer to empty */
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| 271 | entropy->put_bits = 0;
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| 272 | }
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| 273 |
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| 274 |
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| 275 | /*
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| 276 | * Emit (or just count) a Huffman symbol.
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| 277 | */
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| 278 |
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| 279 | INLINE
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| 280 | LOCAL(void)
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| 281 | emit_symbol (phuff_entropy_ptr entropy, int tbl_no, int symbol)
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| 282 | {
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| 283 | if (entropy->gather_statistics)
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| 284 | entropy->count_ptrs[tbl_no][symbol]++;
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| 285 | else {
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| 286 | c_derived_tbl * tbl = entropy->derived_tbls[tbl_no];
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| 287 | emit_bits(entropy, tbl->ehufco[symbol], tbl->ehufsi[symbol]);
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| 288 | }
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| 289 | }
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| 290 |
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| 291 |
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| 292 | /*
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| 293 | * Emit bits from a correction bit buffer.
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| 294 | */
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| 295 |
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| 296 | LOCAL(void)
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| 297 | emit_buffered_bits (phuff_entropy_ptr entropy, char * bufstart,
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| 298 | unsigned int nbits)
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| 299 | {
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| 300 | if (entropy->gather_statistics)
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| 301 | return; /* no real work */
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| 302 |
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| 303 | while (nbits > 0) {
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| 304 | emit_bits(entropy, (unsigned int) (*bufstart), 1);
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| 305 | bufstart++;
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| 306 | nbits--;
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| 307 | }
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| 308 | }
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| 309 |
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| 310 |
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| 311 | /*
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| 312 | * Emit any pending EOBRUN symbol.
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| 313 | */
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| 314 |
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| 315 | LOCAL(void)
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| 316 | emit_eobrun (phuff_entropy_ptr entropy)
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| 317 | {
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| 318 | register int temp, nbits;
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| 319 |
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| 320 | if (entropy->EOBRUN > 0) { /* if there is any pending EOBRUN */
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| 321 | temp = entropy->EOBRUN;
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| 322 | nbits = 0;
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| 323 | while ((temp >>= 1))
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| 324 | nbits++;
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| 325 | /* safety check: shouldn't happen given limited correction-bit buffer */
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| 326 | if (nbits > 14)
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| 327 | ERREXIT(entropy->cinfo, JERR_HUFF_MISSING_CODE);
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| 328 |
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| 329 | emit_symbol(entropy, entropy->ac_tbl_no, nbits << 4);
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| 330 | if (nbits)
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| 331 | emit_bits(entropy, entropy->EOBRUN, nbits);
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| 332 |
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| 333 | entropy->EOBRUN = 0;
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| 334 |
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| 335 | /* Emit any buffered correction bits */
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| 336 | emit_buffered_bits(entropy, entropy->bit_buffer, entropy->BE);
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| 337 | entropy->BE = 0;
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| 338 | }
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| 339 | }
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| 340 |
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| 341 |
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| 342 | /*
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| 343 | * Emit a restart marker & resynchronize predictions.
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| 344 | */
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| 345 |
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| 346 | LOCAL(void)
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| 347 | emit_restart (phuff_entropy_ptr entropy, int restart_num)
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| 348 | {
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| 349 | int ci;
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| 350 |
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| 351 | emit_eobrun(entropy);
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| 352 |
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| 353 | if (! entropy->gather_statistics) {
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| 354 | flush_bits(entropy);
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| 355 | emit_byte(entropy, 0xFF);
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| 356 | emit_byte(entropy, JPEG_RST0 + restart_num);
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| 357 | }
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| 358 |
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| 359 | if (entropy->cinfo->Ss == 0) {
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| 360 | /* Re-initialize DC predictions to 0 */
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| 361 | for (ci = 0; ci < entropy->cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++)
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| 362 | entropy->last_dc_val[ci] = 0;
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| 363 | } else {
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| 364 | /* Re-initialize all AC-related fields to 0 */
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| 365 | entropy->EOBRUN = 0;
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| 366 | entropy->BE = 0;
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| 367 | }
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| 368 | }
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| 369 |
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| 370 |
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| 371 | /*
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| 372 | * MCU encoding for DC initial scan (either spectral selection,
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| 373 | * or first pass of successive approximation).
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| 374 | */
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| 375 |
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| 376 | METHODDEF(boolean)
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| 377 | encode_mcu_DC_first (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
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| 378 | {
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| 379 | phuff_entropy_ptr entropy = (phuff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
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| 380 | register int temp, temp2;
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| 381 | register int nbits;
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| 382 | int blkn, ci;
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| 383 | int Al = cinfo->Al;
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| 384 | JBLOCKROW block;
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| 385 | jpeg_component_info * compptr;
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| 386 | ISHIFT_TEMPS
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| 387 |
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| 388 | entropy->next_output_byte = cinfo->dest->next_output_byte;
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| 389 | entropy->free_in_buffer = cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer;
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| 390 |
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| 391 | /* Emit restart marker if needed */
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| 392 | if (cinfo->restart_interval)
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| 393 | if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0)
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| 394 | emit_restart(entropy, entropy->next_restart_num);
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| 395 |
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| 396 | /* Encode the MCU data blocks */
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| 397 | for (blkn = 0; blkn < cinfo->blocks_in_MCU; blkn++) {
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| 398 | block = MCU_data[blkn];
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| 399 | ci = cinfo->MCU_membership[blkn];
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| 400 | compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
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| 401 |
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| 402 | /* Compute the DC value after the required point transform by Al.
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| 403 | * This is simply an arithmetic right shift.
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| 404 | */
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| 405 | temp2 = IRIGHT_SHIFT((int) ((*block)[0]), Al);
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| 406 |
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| 407 | /* DC differences are figured on the point-transformed values. */
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| 408 | temp = temp2 - entropy->last_dc_val[ci];
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| 409 | entropy->last_dc_val[ci] = temp2;
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| 410 |
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| 411 | /* Encode the DC coefficient difference per section G.1.2.1 */
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| 412 | temp2 = temp;
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| 413 | if (temp < 0) {
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| 414 | temp = -temp; /* temp is abs value of input */
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| 415 | /* For a negative input, want temp2 = bitwise complement of abs(input) */
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| 416 | /* This code assumes we are on a two's complement machine */
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| 417 | temp2--;
|
---|
| 418 | }
|
---|
| 419 |
|
---|
| 420 | /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
|
---|
| 421 | nbits = 0;
|
---|
| 422 | while (temp) {
|
---|
| 423 | nbits++;
|
---|
| 424 | temp >>= 1;
|
---|
| 425 | }
|
---|
| 426 | /* Check for out-of-range coefficient values.
|
---|
| 427 | * Since we're encoding a difference, the range limit is twice as much.
|
---|
| 428 | */
|
---|
| 429 | if (nbits > MAX_COEF_BITS+1)
|
---|
| 430 | ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_DCT_COEF);
|
---|
| 431 |
|
---|
| 432 | /* Count/emit the Huffman-coded symbol for the number of bits */
|
---|
| 433 | emit_symbol(entropy, compptr->dc_tbl_no, nbits);
|
---|
| 434 |
|
---|
| 435 | /* Emit that number of bits of the value, if positive, */
|
---|
| 436 | /* or the complement of its magnitude, if negative. */
|
---|
| 437 | if (nbits) /* emit_bits rejects calls with size 0 */
|
---|
| 438 | emit_bits(entropy, (unsigned int) temp2, nbits);
|
---|
| 439 | }
|
---|
| 440 |
|
---|
| 441 | cinfo->dest->next_output_byte = entropy->next_output_byte;
|
---|
| 442 | cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer = entropy->free_in_buffer;
|
---|
| 443 |
|
---|
| 444 | /* Update restart-interval state too */
|
---|
| 445 | if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
|
---|
| 446 | if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0) {
|
---|
| 447 | entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
|
---|
| 448 | entropy->next_restart_num++;
|
---|
| 449 | entropy->next_restart_num &= 7;
|
---|
| 450 | }
|
---|
| 451 | entropy->restarts_to_go--;
|
---|
| 452 | }
|
---|
| 453 |
|
---|
| 454 | return TRUE;
|
---|
| 455 | }
|
---|
| 456 |
|
---|
| 457 |
|
---|
| 458 | /*
|
---|
| 459 | * MCU encoding for AC initial scan (either spectral selection,
|
---|
| 460 | * or first pass of successive approximation).
|
---|
| 461 | */
|
---|
| 462 |
|
---|
| 463 | METHODDEF(boolean)
|
---|
| 464 | encode_mcu_AC_first (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
|
---|
| 465 | {
|
---|
| 466 | phuff_entropy_ptr entropy = (phuff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
|
---|
| 467 | register int temp, temp2;
|
---|
| 468 | register int nbits;
|
---|
| 469 | register int r, k;
|
---|
| 470 | int Se = cinfo->Se;
|
---|
| 471 | int Al = cinfo->Al;
|
---|
| 472 | JBLOCKROW block;
|
---|
| 473 |
|
---|
| 474 | entropy->next_output_byte = cinfo->dest->next_output_byte;
|
---|
| 475 | entropy->free_in_buffer = cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer;
|
---|
| 476 |
|
---|
| 477 | /* Emit restart marker if needed */
|
---|
| 478 | if (cinfo->restart_interval)
|
---|
| 479 | if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0)
|
---|
| 480 | emit_restart(entropy, entropy->next_restart_num);
|
---|
| 481 |
|
---|
| 482 | /* Encode the MCU data block */
|
---|
| 483 | block = MCU_data[0];
|
---|
| 484 |
|
---|
| 485 | /* Encode the AC coefficients per section G.1.2.2, fig. G.3 */
|
---|
| 486 |
|
---|
| 487 | r = 0; /* r = run length of zeros */
|
---|
| 488 |
|
---|
| 489 | for (k = cinfo->Ss; k <= Se; k++) {
|
---|
| 490 | if ((temp = (*block)[jpeg_natural_order[k]]) == 0) {
|
---|
| 491 | r++;
|
---|
| 492 | continue;
|
---|
| 493 | }
|
---|
| 494 | /* We must apply the point transform by Al. For AC coefficients this
|
---|
| 495 | * is an integer division with rounding towards 0. To do this portably
|
---|
| 496 | * in C, we shift after obtaining the absolute value; so the code is
|
---|
| 497 | * interwoven with finding the abs value (temp) and output bits (temp2).
|
---|
| 498 | */
|
---|
| 499 | if (temp < 0) {
|
---|
| 500 | temp = -temp; /* temp is abs value of input */
|
---|
| 501 | temp >>= Al; /* apply the point transform */
|
---|
| 502 | /* For a negative coef, want temp2 = bitwise complement of abs(coef) */
|
---|
| 503 | temp2 = ~temp;
|
---|
| 504 | } else {
|
---|
| 505 | temp >>= Al; /* apply the point transform */
|
---|
| 506 | temp2 = temp;
|
---|
| 507 | }
|
---|
| 508 | /* Watch out for case that nonzero coef is zero after point transform */
|
---|
| 509 | if (temp == 0) {
|
---|
| 510 | r++;
|
---|
| 511 | continue;
|
---|
| 512 | }
|
---|
| 513 |
|
---|
| 514 | /* Emit any pending EOBRUN */
|
---|
| 515 | if (entropy->EOBRUN > 0)
|
---|
| 516 | emit_eobrun(entropy);
|
---|
| 517 | /* if run length > 15, must emit special run-length-16 codes (0xF0) */
|
---|
| 518 | while (r > 15) {
|
---|
| 519 | emit_symbol(entropy, entropy->ac_tbl_no, 0xF0);
|
---|
| 520 | r -= 16;
|
---|
| 521 | }
|
---|
| 522 |
|
---|
| 523 | /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
|
---|
| 524 | nbits = 1; /* there must be at least one 1 bit */
|
---|
| 525 | while ((temp >>= 1))
|
---|
| 526 | nbits++;
|
---|
| 527 | /* Check for out-of-range coefficient values */
|
---|
| 528 | if (nbits > MAX_COEF_BITS)
|
---|
| 529 | ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_DCT_COEF);
|
---|
| 530 |
|
---|
| 531 | /* Count/emit Huffman symbol for run length / number of bits */
|
---|
| 532 | emit_symbol(entropy, entropy->ac_tbl_no, (r << 4) + nbits);
|
---|
| 533 |
|
---|
| 534 | /* Emit that number of bits of the value, if positive, */
|
---|
| 535 | /* or the complement of its magnitude, if negative. */
|
---|
| 536 | emit_bits(entropy, (unsigned int) temp2, nbits);
|
---|
| 537 |
|
---|
| 538 | r = 0; /* reset zero run length */
|
---|
| 539 | }
|
---|
| 540 |
|
---|
| 541 | if (r > 0) { /* If there are trailing zeroes, */
|
---|
| 542 | entropy->EOBRUN++; /* count an EOB */
|
---|
| 543 | if (entropy->EOBRUN == 0x7FFF)
|
---|
| 544 | emit_eobrun(entropy); /* force it out to avoid overflow */
|
---|
| 545 | }
|
---|
| 546 |
|
---|
| 547 | cinfo->dest->next_output_byte = entropy->next_output_byte;
|
---|
| 548 | cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer = entropy->free_in_buffer;
|
---|
| 549 |
|
---|
| 550 | /* Update restart-interval state too */
|
---|
| 551 | if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
|
---|
| 552 | if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0) {
|
---|
| 553 | entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
|
---|
| 554 | entropy->next_restart_num++;
|
---|
| 555 | entropy->next_restart_num &= 7;
|
---|
| 556 | }
|
---|
| 557 | entropy->restarts_to_go--;
|
---|
| 558 | }
|
---|
| 559 |
|
---|
| 560 | return TRUE;
|
---|
| 561 | }
|
---|
| 562 |
|
---|
| 563 |
|
---|
| 564 | /*
|
---|
| 565 | * MCU encoding for DC successive approximation refinement scan.
|
---|
| 566 | * Note: we assume such scans can be multi-component, although the spec
|
---|
| 567 | * is not very clear on the point.
|
---|
| 568 | */
|
---|
| 569 |
|
---|
| 570 | METHODDEF(boolean)
|
---|
| 571 | encode_mcu_DC_refine (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
|
---|
| 572 | {
|
---|
| 573 | phuff_entropy_ptr entropy = (phuff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
|
---|
| 574 | register int temp;
|
---|
| 575 | int blkn;
|
---|
| 576 | int Al = cinfo->Al;
|
---|
| 577 | JBLOCKROW block;
|
---|
| 578 |
|
---|
| 579 | entropy->next_output_byte = cinfo->dest->next_output_byte;
|
---|
| 580 | entropy->free_in_buffer = cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer;
|
---|
| 581 |
|
---|
| 582 | /* Emit restart marker if needed */
|
---|
| 583 | if (cinfo->restart_interval)
|
---|
| 584 | if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0)
|
---|
| 585 | emit_restart(entropy, entropy->next_restart_num);
|
---|
| 586 |
|
---|
| 587 | /* Encode the MCU data blocks */
|
---|
| 588 | for (blkn = 0; blkn < cinfo->blocks_in_MCU; blkn++) {
|
---|
| 589 | block = MCU_data[blkn];
|
---|
| 590 |
|
---|
| 591 | /* We simply emit the Al'th bit of the DC coefficient value. */
|
---|
| 592 | temp = (*block)[0];
|
---|
| 593 | emit_bits(entropy, (unsigned int) (temp >> Al), 1);
|
---|
| 594 | }
|
---|
| 595 |
|
---|
| 596 | cinfo->dest->next_output_byte = entropy->next_output_byte;
|
---|
| 597 | cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer = entropy->free_in_buffer;
|
---|
| 598 |
|
---|
| 599 | /* Update restart-interval state too */
|
---|
| 600 | if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
|
---|
| 601 | if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0) {
|
---|
| 602 | entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
|
---|
| 603 | entropy->next_restart_num++;
|
---|
| 604 | entropy->next_restart_num &= 7;
|
---|
| 605 | }
|
---|
| 606 | entropy->restarts_to_go--;
|
---|
| 607 | }
|
---|
| 608 |
|
---|
| 609 | return TRUE;
|
---|
| 610 | }
|
---|
| 611 |
|
---|
| 612 |
|
---|
| 613 | /*
|
---|
| 614 | * MCU encoding for AC successive approximation refinement scan.
|
---|
| 615 | */
|
---|
| 616 |
|
---|
| 617 | METHODDEF(boolean)
|
---|
| 618 | encode_mcu_AC_refine (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
|
---|
| 619 | {
|
---|
| 620 | phuff_entropy_ptr entropy = (phuff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
|
---|
| 621 | register int temp;
|
---|
| 622 | register int r, k;
|
---|
| 623 | int EOB;
|
---|
| 624 | char *BR_buffer;
|
---|
| 625 | unsigned int BR;
|
---|
| 626 | int Se = cinfo->Se;
|
---|
| 627 | int Al = cinfo->Al;
|
---|
| 628 | JBLOCKROW block;
|
---|
| 629 | int absvalues[DCTSIZE2];
|
---|
| 630 |
|
---|
| 631 | entropy->next_output_byte = cinfo->dest->next_output_byte;
|
---|
| 632 | entropy->free_in_buffer = cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer;
|
---|
| 633 |
|
---|
| 634 | /* Emit restart marker if needed */
|
---|
| 635 | if (cinfo->restart_interval)
|
---|
| 636 | if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0)
|
---|
| 637 | emit_restart(entropy, entropy->next_restart_num);
|
---|
| 638 |
|
---|
| 639 | /* Encode the MCU data block */
|
---|
| 640 | block = MCU_data[0];
|
---|
| 641 |
|
---|
| 642 | /* It is convenient to make a pre-pass to determine the transformed
|
---|
| 643 | * coefficients' absolute values and the EOB position.
|
---|
| 644 | */
|
---|
| 645 | EOB = 0;
|
---|
| 646 | for (k = cinfo->Ss; k <= Se; k++) {
|
---|
| 647 | temp = (*block)[jpeg_natural_order[k]];
|
---|
| 648 | /* We must apply the point transform by Al. For AC coefficients this
|
---|
| 649 | * is an integer division with rounding towards 0. To do this portably
|
---|
| 650 | * in C, we shift after obtaining the absolute value.
|
---|
| 651 | */
|
---|
| 652 | if (temp < 0)
|
---|
| 653 | temp = -temp; /* temp is abs value of input */
|
---|
| 654 | temp >>= Al; /* apply the point transform */
|
---|
| 655 | absvalues[k] = temp; /* save abs value for main pass */
|
---|
| 656 | if (temp == 1)
|
---|
| 657 | EOB = k; /* EOB = index of last newly-nonzero coef */
|
---|
| 658 | }
|
---|
| 659 |
|
---|
| 660 | /* Encode the AC coefficients per section G.1.2.3, fig. G.7 */
|
---|
| 661 |
|
---|
| 662 | r = 0; /* r = run length of zeros */
|
---|
| 663 | BR = 0; /* BR = count of buffered bits added now */
|
---|
| 664 | BR_buffer = entropy->bit_buffer + entropy->BE; /* Append bits to buffer */
|
---|
| 665 |
|
---|
| 666 | for (k = cinfo->Ss; k <= Se; k++) {
|
---|
| 667 | if ((temp = absvalues[k]) == 0) {
|
---|
| 668 | r++;
|
---|
| 669 | continue;
|
---|
| 670 | }
|
---|
| 671 |
|
---|
| 672 | /* Emit any required ZRLs, but not if they can be folded into EOB */
|
---|
| 673 | while (r > 15 && k <= EOB) {
|
---|
| 674 | /* emit any pending EOBRUN and the BE correction bits */
|
---|
| 675 | emit_eobrun(entropy);
|
---|
| 676 | /* Emit ZRL */
|
---|
| 677 | emit_symbol(entropy, entropy->ac_tbl_no, 0xF0);
|
---|
| 678 | r -= 16;
|
---|
| 679 | /* Emit buffered correction bits that must be associated with ZRL */
|
---|
| 680 | emit_buffered_bits(entropy, BR_buffer, BR);
|
---|
| 681 | BR_buffer = entropy->bit_buffer; /* BE bits are gone now */
|
---|
| 682 | BR = 0;
|
---|
| 683 | }
|
---|
| 684 |
|
---|
| 685 | /* If the coef was previously nonzero, it only needs a correction bit.
|
---|
| 686 | * NOTE: a straight translation of the spec's figure G.7 would suggest
|
---|
| 687 | * that we also need to test r > 15. But if r > 15, we can only get here
|
---|
| 688 | * if k > EOB, which implies that this coefficient is not 1.
|
---|
| 689 | */
|
---|
| 690 | if (temp > 1) {
|
---|
| 691 | /* The correction bit is the next bit of the absolute value. */
|
---|
| 692 | BR_buffer[BR++] = (char) (temp & 1);
|
---|
| 693 | continue;
|
---|
| 694 | }
|
---|
| 695 |
|
---|
| 696 | /* Emit any pending EOBRUN and the BE correction bits */
|
---|
| 697 | emit_eobrun(entropy);
|
---|
| 698 |
|
---|
| 699 | /* Count/emit Huffman symbol for run length / number of bits */
|
---|
| 700 | emit_symbol(entropy, entropy->ac_tbl_no, (r << 4) + 1);
|
---|
| 701 |
|
---|
| 702 | /* Emit output bit for newly-nonzero coef */
|
---|
| 703 | temp = ((*block)[jpeg_natural_order[k]] < 0) ? 0 : 1;
|
---|
| 704 | emit_bits(entropy, (unsigned int) temp, 1);
|
---|
| 705 |
|
---|
| 706 | /* Emit buffered correction bits that must be associated with this code */
|
---|
| 707 | emit_buffered_bits(entropy, BR_buffer, BR);
|
---|
| 708 | BR_buffer = entropy->bit_buffer; /* BE bits are gone now */
|
---|
| 709 | BR = 0;
|
---|
| 710 | r = 0; /* reset zero run length */
|
---|
| 711 | }
|
---|
| 712 |
|
---|
| 713 | if (r > 0 || BR > 0) { /* If there are trailing zeroes, */
|
---|
| 714 | entropy->EOBRUN++; /* count an EOB */
|
---|
| 715 | entropy->BE += BR; /* concat my correction bits to older ones */
|
---|
| 716 | /* We force out the EOB if we risk either:
|
---|
| 717 | * 1. overflow of the EOB counter;
|
---|
| 718 | * 2. overflow of the correction bit buffer during the next MCU.
|
---|
| 719 | */
|
---|
| 720 | if (entropy->EOBRUN == 0x7FFF || entropy->BE > (MAX_CORR_BITS-DCTSIZE2+1))
|
---|
| 721 | emit_eobrun(entropy);
|
---|
| 722 | }
|
---|
| 723 |
|
---|
| 724 | cinfo->dest->next_output_byte = entropy->next_output_byte;
|
---|
| 725 | cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer = entropy->free_in_buffer;
|
---|
| 726 |
|
---|
| 727 | /* Update restart-interval state too */
|
---|
| 728 | if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
|
---|
| 729 | if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0) {
|
---|
| 730 | entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
|
---|
| 731 | entropy->next_restart_num++;
|
---|
| 732 | entropy->next_restart_num &= 7;
|
---|
| 733 | }
|
---|
| 734 | entropy->restarts_to_go--;
|
---|
| 735 | }
|
---|
| 736 |
|
---|
| 737 | return TRUE;
|
---|
| 738 | }
|
---|
| 739 |
|
---|
| 740 |
|
---|
| 741 | /*
|
---|
| 742 | * Finish up at the end of a Huffman-compressed progressive scan.
|
---|
| 743 | */
|
---|
| 744 |
|
---|
| 745 | METHODDEF(void)
|
---|
| 746 | finish_pass_phuff (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
|
---|
| 747 | {
|
---|
| 748 | phuff_entropy_ptr entropy = (phuff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
|
---|
| 749 |
|
---|
| 750 | entropy->next_output_byte = cinfo->dest->next_output_byte;
|
---|
| 751 | entropy->free_in_buffer = cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer;
|
---|
| 752 |
|
---|
| 753 | /* Flush out any buffered data */
|
---|
| 754 | emit_eobrun(entropy);
|
---|
| 755 | flush_bits(entropy);
|
---|
| 756 |
|
---|
| 757 | cinfo->dest->next_output_byte = entropy->next_output_byte;
|
---|
| 758 | cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer = entropy->free_in_buffer;
|
---|
| 759 | }
|
---|
| 760 |
|
---|
| 761 |
|
---|
| 762 | /*
|
---|
| 763 | * Finish up a statistics-gathering pass and create the new Huffman tables.
|
---|
| 764 | */
|
---|
| 765 |
|
---|
| 766 | METHODDEF(void)
|
---|
| 767 | finish_pass_gather_phuff (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
|
---|
| 768 | {
|
---|
| 769 | phuff_entropy_ptr entropy = (phuff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
|
---|
| 770 | boolean is_DC_band;
|
---|
| 771 | int ci, tbl;
|
---|
| 772 | jpeg_component_info * compptr;
|
---|
| 773 | JHUFF_TBL **htblptr;
|
---|
| 774 | boolean did[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
|
---|
| 775 |
|
---|
| 776 | /* Flush out buffered data (all we care about is counting the EOB symbol) */
|
---|
| 777 | emit_eobrun(entropy);
|
---|
| 778 |
|
---|
| 779 | is_DC_band = (cinfo->Ss == 0);
|
---|
| 780 |
|
---|
| 781 | /* It's important not to apply jpeg_gen_optimal_table more than once
|
---|
| 782 | * per table, because it clobbers the input frequency counts!
|
---|
| 783 | */
|
---|
| 784 | MEMZERO(did, SIZEOF(did));
|
---|
| 785 |
|
---|
| 786 | for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
|
---|
| 787 | compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
|
---|
| 788 | if (is_DC_band) {
|
---|
| 789 | if (cinfo->Ah != 0) /* DC refinement needs no table */
|
---|
| 790 | continue;
|
---|
| 791 | tbl = compptr->dc_tbl_no;
|
---|
| 792 | } else {
|
---|
| 793 | tbl = compptr->ac_tbl_no;
|
---|
| 794 | }
|
---|
| 795 | if (! did[tbl]) {
|
---|
| 796 | if (is_DC_band)
|
---|
| 797 | htblptr = & cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[tbl];
|
---|
| 798 | else
|
---|
| 799 | htblptr = & cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[tbl];
|
---|
| 800 | if (*htblptr == NULL)
|
---|
| 801 | *htblptr = jpeg_alloc_huff_table((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
|
---|
| 802 | jpeg_gen_optimal_table(cinfo, *htblptr, entropy->count_ptrs[tbl]);
|
---|
| 803 | did[tbl] = TRUE;
|
---|
| 804 | }
|
---|
| 805 | }
|
---|
| 806 | }
|
---|
| 807 |
|
---|
| 808 |
|
---|
| 809 | /*
|
---|
| 810 | * Module initialization routine for progressive Huffman entropy encoding.
|
---|
| 811 | */
|
---|
| 812 |
|
---|
| 813 | GLOBAL(void)
|
---|
| 814 | jinit_phuff_encoder (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
|
---|
| 815 | {
|
---|
| 816 | phuff_entropy_ptr entropy;
|
---|
| 817 | int i;
|
---|
| 818 |
|
---|
| 819 | entropy = (phuff_entropy_ptr)
|
---|
| 820 | (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
|
---|
| 821 | SIZEOF(phuff_entropy_encoder));
|
---|
| 822 | cinfo->entropy = (struct jpeg_entropy_encoder *) entropy;
|
---|
| 823 | entropy->pub.start_pass = start_pass_phuff;
|
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| 824 |
|
---|
| 825 | /* Mark tables unallocated */
|
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| 826 | for (i = 0; i < NUM_HUFF_TBLS; i++) {
|
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| 827 | entropy->derived_tbls[i] = NULL;
|
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| 828 | entropy->count_ptrs[i] = NULL;
|
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| 829 | }
|
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| 830 | entropy->bit_buffer = NULL; /* needed only in AC refinement scan */
|
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| 831 | }
|
---|
| 832 |
|
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| 833 | #endif /* C_PROGRESSIVE_SUPPORTED */
|
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