| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * jcprepct.c
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| 3 | *
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| 4 | * Copyright (C) 1994-1996, Thomas G. Lane.
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| 5 | * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
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| 6 | * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
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| 7 | *
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| 8 | * This file contains the compression preprocessing controller.
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| 9 | * This controller manages the color conversion, downsampling,
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| 10 | * and edge expansion steps.
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| 11 | *
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| 12 | * Most of the complexity here is associated with buffering input rows
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| 13 | * as required by the downsampler. See the comments at the head of
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| 14 | * jcsample.c for the downsampler's needs.
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| 15 | */
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| 16 |
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| 17 | #define JPEG_INTERNALS
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| 18 | #include "jinclude.h"
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| 19 | #include "jpeglib.h"
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| 20 |
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| 21 |
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| 22 | /* At present, jcsample.c can request context rows only for smoothing.
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| 23 | * In the future, we might also need context rows for CCIR601 sampling
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| 24 | * or other more-complex downsampling procedures. The code to support
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| 25 | * context rows should be compiled only if needed.
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| 26 | */
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| 27 | #ifdef INPUT_SMOOTHING_SUPPORTED
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| 28 | #define CONTEXT_ROWS_SUPPORTED
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| 29 | #endif
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| 30 |
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| 31 |
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| 32 | /*
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| 33 | * For the simple (no-context-row) case, we just need to buffer one
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| 34 | * row group's worth of pixels for the downsampling step. At the bottom of
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| 35 | * the image, we pad to a full row group by replicating the last pixel row.
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| 36 | * The downsampler's last output row is then replicated if needed to pad
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| 37 | * out to a full iMCU row.
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| 38 | *
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| 39 | * When providing context rows, we must buffer three row groups' worth of
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| 40 | * pixels. Three row groups are physically allocated, but the row pointer
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| 41 | * arrays are made five row groups high, with the extra pointers above and
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| 42 | * below "wrapping around" to point to the last and first real row groups.
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| 43 | * This allows the downsampler to access the proper context rows.
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| 44 | * At the top and bottom of the image, we create dummy context rows by
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| 45 | * copying the first or last real pixel row. This copying could be avoided
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| 46 | * by pointer hacking as is done in jdmainct.c, but it doesn't seem worth the
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| 47 | * trouble on the compression side.
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| 48 | */
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| 49 |
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| 50 |
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| 51 | /* Private buffer controller object */
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| 52 |
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| 53 | typedef struct {
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| 54 | struct jpeg_c_prep_controller pub; /* public fields */
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| 55 |
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| 56 | /* Downsampling input buffer. This buffer holds color-converted data
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| 57 | * until we have enough to do a downsample step.
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| 58 | */
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| 59 | JSAMPARRAY color_buf[MAX_COMPONENTS];
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| 60 |
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| 61 | JDIMENSION rows_to_go; /* counts rows remaining in source image */
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| 62 | int next_buf_row; /* index of next row to store in color_buf */
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| 63 |
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| 64 | #ifdef CONTEXT_ROWS_SUPPORTED /* only needed for context case */
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| 65 | int this_row_group; /* starting row index of group to process */
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| 66 | int next_buf_stop; /* downsample when we reach this index */
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| 67 | #endif
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| 68 | } my_prep_controller;
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| 69 |
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| 70 | typedef my_prep_controller * my_prep_ptr;
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| 71 |
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| 72 |
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| 73 | /*
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| 74 | * Initialize for a processing pass.
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| 75 | */
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| 76 |
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| 77 | METHODDEF(void)
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| 78 | start_pass_prep (j_compress_ptr cinfo, J_BUF_MODE pass_mode)
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| 79 | {
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| 80 | my_prep_ptr prep = (my_prep_ptr) cinfo->prep;
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| 81 |
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| 82 | if (pass_mode != JBUF_PASS_THRU)
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| 83 | ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_BUFFER_MODE);
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| 84 |
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| 85 | /* Initialize total-height counter for detecting bottom of image */
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| 86 | prep->rows_to_go = cinfo->image_height;
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| 87 | /* Mark the conversion buffer empty */
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| 88 | prep->next_buf_row = 0;
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| 89 | #ifdef CONTEXT_ROWS_SUPPORTED
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| 90 | /* Preset additional state variables for context mode.
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| 91 | * These aren't used in non-context mode, so we needn't test which mode.
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| 92 | */
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| 93 | prep->this_row_group = 0;
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| 94 | /* Set next_buf_stop to stop after two row groups have been read in. */
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| 95 | prep->next_buf_stop = 2 * cinfo->max_v_samp_factor;
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| 96 | #endif
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| 97 | }
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| 98 |
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| 99 |
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| 100 | /*
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| 101 | * Expand an image vertically from height input_rows to height output_rows,
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| 102 | * by duplicating the bottom row.
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| 103 | */
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| 104 |
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| 105 | LOCAL(void)
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| 106 | expand_bottom_edge (JSAMPARRAY image_data, JDIMENSION num_cols,
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| 107 | int input_rows, int output_rows)
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| 108 | {
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| 109 | register int row;
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| 110 |
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| 111 | for (row = input_rows; row < output_rows; row++) {
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| 112 | jcopy_sample_rows(image_data, input_rows-1, image_data, row,
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| 113 | 1, num_cols);
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| 114 | }
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| 115 | }
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| 116 |
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| 117 |
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| 118 | /*
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| 119 | * Process some data in the simple no-context case.
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| 120 | *
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| 121 | * Preprocessor output data is counted in "row groups". A row group
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| 122 | * is defined to be v_samp_factor sample rows of each component.
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| 123 | * Downsampling will produce this much data from each max_v_samp_factor
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| 124 | * input rows.
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| 125 | */
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| 126 |
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| 127 | METHODDEF(void)
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| 128 | pre_process_data (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
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| 129 | JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JDIMENSION *in_row_ctr,
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| 130 | JDIMENSION in_rows_avail,
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| 131 | JSAMPIMAGE output_buf, JDIMENSION *out_row_group_ctr,
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| 132 | JDIMENSION out_row_groups_avail)
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| 133 | {
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| 134 | my_prep_ptr prep = (my_prep_ptr) cinfo->prep;
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| 135 | int numrows, ci;
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| 136 | JDIMENSION inrows;
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| 137 | jpeg_component_info * compptr;
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| 138 |
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| 139 | while (*in_row_ctr < in_rows_avail &&
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| 140 | *out_row_group_ctr < out_row_groups_avail) {
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| 141 | /* Do color conversion to fill the conversion buffer. */
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| 142 | inrows = in_rows_avail - *in_row_ctr;
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| 143 | numrows = cinfo->max_v_samp_factor - prep->next_buf_row;
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| 144 | numrows = (int) MIN((JDIMENSION) numrows, inrows);
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| 145 | (*cinfo->cconvert->color_convert) (cinfo, input_buf + *in_row_ctr,
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| 146 | prep->color_buf,
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| 147 | (JDIMENSION) prep->next_buf_row,
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| 148 | numrows);
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| 149 | *in_row_ctr += numrows;
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| 150 | prep->next_buf_row += numrows;
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| 151 | prep->rows_to_go -= numrows;
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| 152 | /* If at bottom of image, pad to fill the conversion buffer. */
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| 153 | if (prep->rows_to_go == 0 &&
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| 154 | prep->next_buf_row < cinfo->max_v_samp_factor) {
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| 155 | for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->num_components; ci++) {
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| 156 | expand_bottom_edge(prep->color_buf[ci], cinfo->image_width,
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| 157 | prep->next_buf_row, cinfo->max_v_samp_factor);
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| 158 | }
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| 159 | prep->next_buf_row = cinfo->max_v_samp_factor;
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| 160 | }
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| 161 | /* If we've filled the conversion buffer, empty it. */
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| 162 | if (prep->next_buf_row == cinfo->max_v_samp_factor) {
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| 163 | (*cinfo->downsample->downsample) (cinfo,
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| 164 | prep->color_buf, (JDIMENSION) 0,
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| 165 | output_buf, *out_row_group_ctr);
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| 166 | prep->next_buf_row = 0;
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| 167 | (*out_row_group_ctr)++;
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| 168 | }
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| 169 | /* If at bottom of image, pad the output to a full iMCU height.
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| 170 | * Note we assume the caller is providing a one-iMCU-height output buffer!
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| 171 | */
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| 172 | if (prep->rows_to_go == 0 &&
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| 173 | *out_row_group_ctr < out_row_groups_avail) {
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| 174 | for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
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| 175 | ci++, compptr++) {
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| 176 | expand_bottom_edge(output_buf[ci],
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| 177 | compptr->width_in_blocks * DCTSIZE,
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| 178 | (int) (*out_row_group_ctr * compptr->v_samp_factor),
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| 179 | (int) (out_row_groups_avail * compptr->v_samp_factor));
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| 180 | }
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| 181 | *out_row_group_ctr = out_row_groups_avail;
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| 182 | break; /* can exit outer loop without test */
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| 183 | }
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| 184 | }
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| 185 | }
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| 186 |
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| 187 |
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| 188 | #ifdef CONTEXT_ROWS_SUPPORTED
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| 189 |
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| 190 | /*
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| 191 | * Process some data in the context case.
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| 192 | */
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| 193 |
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| 194 | METHODDEF(void)
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| 195 | pre_process_context (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
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| 196 | JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JDIMENSION *in_row_ctr,
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| 197 | JDIMENSION in_rows_avail,
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| 198 | JSAMPIMAGE output_buf, JDIMENSION *out_row_group_ctr,
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| 199 | JDIMENSION out_row_groups_avail)
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| 200 | {
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| 201 | my_prep_ptr prep = (my_prep_ptr) cinfo->prep;
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| 202 | int numrows, ci;
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| 203 | int buf_height = cinfo->max_v_samp_factor * 3;
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| 204 | JDIMENSION inrows;
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| 205 |
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| 206 | while (*out_row_group_ctr < out_row_groups_avail) {
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| 207 | if (*in_row_ctr < in_rows_avail) {
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| 208 | /* Do color conversion to fill the conversion buffer. */
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| 209 | inrows = in_rows_avail - *in_row_ctr;
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| 210 | numrows = prep->next_buf_stop - prep->next_buf_row;
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| 211 | numrows = (int) MIN((JDIMENSION) numrows, inrows);
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| 212 | (*cinfo->cconvert->color_convert) (cinfo, input_buf + *in_row_ctr,
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| 213 | prep->color_buf,
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| 214 | (JDIMENSION) prep->next_buf_row,
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| 215 | numrows);
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| 216 | /* Pad at top of image, if first time through */
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| 217 | if (prep->rows_to_go == cinfo->image_height) {
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| 218 | for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->num_components; ci++) {
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| 219 | int row;
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| 220 | for (row = 1; row <= cinfo->max_v_samp_factor; row++) {
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| 221 | jcopy_sample_rows(prep->color_buf[ci], 0,
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| 222 | prep->color_buf[ci], -row,
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| 223 | 1, cinfo->image_width);
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| 224 | }
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| 225 | }
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| 226 | }
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| 227 | *in_row_ctr += numrows;
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| 228 | prep->next_buf_row += numrows;
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| 229 | prep->rows_to_go -= numrows;
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| 230 | } else {
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| 231 | /* Return for more data, unless we are at the bottom of the image. */
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| 232 | if (prep->rows_to_go != 0)
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| 233 | break;
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| 234 | /* When at bottom of image, pad to fill the conversion buffer. */
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| 235 | if (prep->next_buf_row < prep->next_buf_stop) {
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| 236 | for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->num_components; ci++) {
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| 237 | expand_bottom_edge(prep->color_buf[ci], cinfo->image_width,
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| 238 | prep->next_buf_row, prep->next_buf_stop);
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| 239 | }
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| 240 | prep->next_buf_row = prep->next_buf_stop;
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| 241 | }
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| 242 | }
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| 243 | /* If we've gotten enough data, downsample a row group. */
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| 244 | if (prep->next_buf_row == prep->next_buf_stop) {
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| 245 | (*cinfo->downsample->downsample) (cinfo,
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| 246 | prep->color_buf,
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| 247 | (JDIMENSION) prep->this_row_group,
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| 248 | output_buf, *out_row_group_ctr);
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| 249 | (*out_row_group_ctr)++;
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| 250 | /* Advance pointers with wraparound as necessary. */
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| 251 | prep->this_row_group += cinfo->max_v_samp_factor;
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| 252 | if (prep->this_row_group >= buf_height)
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| 253 | prep->this_row_group = 0;
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| 254 | if (prep->next_buf_row >= buf_height)
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| 255 | prep->next_buf_row = 0;
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| 256 | prep->next_buf_stop = prep->next_buf_row + cinfo->max_v_samp_factor;
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| 257 | }
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| 258 | }
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| 259 | }
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| 260 |
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| 261 |
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| 262 | /*
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| 263 | * Create the wrapped-around downsampling input buffer needed for context mode.
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| 264 | */
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| 265 |
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| 266 | LOCAL(void)
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| 267 | create_context_buffer (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
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| 268 | {
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| 269 | my_prep_ptr prep = (my_prep_ptr) cinfo->prep;
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| 270 | int rgroup_height = cinfo->max_v_samp_factor;
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| 271 | int ci, i;
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| 272 | jpeg_component_info * compptr;
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| 273 | JSAMPARRAY true_buffer, fake_buffer;
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| 274 |
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| 275 | /* Grab enough space for fake row pointers for all the components;
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| 276 | * we need five row groups' worth of pointers for each component.
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| 277 | */
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| 278 | fake_buffer = (JSAMPARRAY)
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| 279 | (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
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| 280 | (cinfo->num_components * 5 * rgroup_height) *
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| 281 | SIZEOF(JSAMPROW));
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| 282 |
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| 283 | for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
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| 284 | ci++, compptr++) {
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| 285 | /* Allocate the actual buffer space (3 row groups) for this component.
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| 286 | * We make the buffer wide enough to allow the downsampler to edge-expand
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| 287 | * horizontally within the buffer, if it so chooses.
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| 288 | */
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| 289 | true_buffer = (*cinfo->mem->alloc_sarray)
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| 290 | ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
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| 291 | (JDIMENSION) (((long) compptr->width_in_blocks * DCTSIZE *
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| 292 | cinfo->max_h_samp_factor) / compptr->h_samp_factor),
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| 293 | (JDIMENSION) (3 * rgroup_height));
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| 294 | /* Copy true buffer row pointers into the middle of the fake row array */
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| 295 | MEMCOPY(fake_buffer + rgroup_height, true_buffer,
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| 296 | 3 * rgroup_height * SIZEOF(JSAMPROW));
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| 297 | /* Fill in the above and below wraparound pointers */
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| 298 | for (i = 0; i < rgroup_height; i++) {
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| 299 | fake_buffer[i] = true_buffer[2 * rgroup_height + i];
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| 300 | fake_buffer[4 * rgroup_height + i] = true_buffer[i];
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| 301 | }
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| 302 | prep->color_buf[ci] = fake_buffer + rgroup_height;
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| 303 | fake_buffer += 5 * rgroup_height; /* point to space for next component */
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| 304 | }
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| 305 | }
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| 306 |
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| 307 | #endif /* CONTEXT_ROWS_SUPPORTED */
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| 308 |
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| 309 |
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| 310 | /*
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| 311 | * Initialize preprocessing controller.
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| 312 | */
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| 313 |
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| 314 | GLOBAL(void)
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| 315 | jinit_c_prep_controller (j_compress_ptr cinfo, boolean need_full_buffer)
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| 316 | {
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| 317 | my_prep_ptr prep;
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| 318 | int ci;
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| 319 | jpeg_component_info * compptr;
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| 320 |
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| 321 | if (need_full_buffer) /* safety check */
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| 322 | ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_BUFFER_MODE);
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| 323 |
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| 324 | prep = (my_prep_ptr)
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| 325 | (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
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| 326 | SIZEOF(my_prep_controller));
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| 327 | cinfo->prep = (struct jpeg_c_prep_controller *) prep;
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| 328 | prep->pub.start_pass = start_pass_prep;
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| 329 |
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| 330 | /* Allocate the color conversion buffer.
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| 331 | * We make the buffer wide enough to allow the downsampler to edge-expand
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| 332 | * horizontally within the buffer, if it so chooses.
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| 333 | */
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| 334 | if (cinfo->downsample->need_context_rows) {
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| 335 | /* Set up to provide context rows */
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| 336 | #ifdef CONTEXT_ROWS_SUPPORTED
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| 337 | prep->pub.pre_process_data = pre_process_context;
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| 338 | create_context_buffer(cinfo);
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| 339 | #else
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| 340 | ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NOT_COMPILED);
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| 341 | #endif
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| 342 | } else {
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| 343 | /* No context, just make it tall enough for one row group */
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| 344 | prep->pub.pre_process_data = pre_process_data;
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| 345 | for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
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| 346 | ci++, compptr++) {
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| 347 | prep->color_buf[ci] = (*cinfo->mem->alloc_sarray)
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| 348 | ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
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| 349 | (JDIMENSION) (((long) compptr->width_in_blocks * DCTSIZE *
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| 350 | cinfo->max_h_samp_factor) / compptr->h_samp_factor),
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| 351 | (JDIMENSION) cinfo->max_v_samp_factor);
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| 352 | }
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| 353 | }
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| 354 | }
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