1 | /*
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2 | * jcprepct.c
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3 | *
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4 | * Copyright (C) 1994-1996, Thomas G. Lane.
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5 | * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
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6 | * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
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7 | *
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8 | * This file contains the compression preprocessing controller.
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9 | * This controller manages the color conversion, downsampling,
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10 | * and edge expansion steps.
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11 | *
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12 | * Most of the complexity here is associated with buffering input rows
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13 | * as required by the downsampler. See the comments at the head of
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14 | * jcsample.c for the downsampler's needs.
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15 | */
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16 |
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17 | #define JPEG_INTERNALS
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18 | #include "jinclude.h"
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19 | #include "jpeglib.h"
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20 |
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21 |
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22 | /* At present, jcsample.c can request context rows only for smoothing.
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23 | * In the future, we might also need context rows for CCIR601 sampling
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24 | * or other more-complex downsampling procedures. The code to support
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25 | * context rows should be compiled only if needed.
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26 | */
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27 | #ifdef INPUT_SMOOTHING_SUPPORTED
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28 | #define CONTEXT_ROWS_SUPPORTED
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29 | #endif
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30 |
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31 |
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32 | /*
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33 | * For the simple (no-context-row) case, we just need to buffer one
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34 | * row group's worth of pixels for the downsampling step. At the bottom of
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35 | * the image, we pad to a full row group by replicating the last pixel row.
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36 | * The downsampler's last output row is then replicated if needed to pad
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37 | * out to a full iMCU row.
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38 | *
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39 | * When providing context rows, we must buffer three row groups' worth of
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40 | * pixels. Three row groups are physically allocated, but the row pointer
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41 | * arrays are made five row groups high, with the extra pointers above and
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42 | * below "wrapping around" to point to the last and first real row groups.
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43 | * This allows the downsampler to access the proper context rows.
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44 | * At the top and bottom of the image, we create dummy context rows by
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45 | * copying the first or last real pixel row. This copying could be avoided
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46 | * by pointer hacking as is done in jdmainct.c, but it doesn't seem worth the
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47 | * trouble on the compression side.
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48 | */
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49 |
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50 |
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51 | /* Private buffer controller object */
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52 |
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53 | typedef struct {
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54 | struct jpeg_c_prep_controller pub; /* public fields */
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55 |
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56 | /* Downsampling input buffer. This buffer holds color-converted data
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57 | * until we have enough to do a downsample step.
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58 | */
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59 | JSAMPARRAY color_buf[MAX_COMPONENTS];
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60 |
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61 | JDIMENSION rows_to_go; /* counts rows remaining in source image */
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62 | int next_buf_row; /* index of next row to store in color_buf */
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63 |
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64 | #ifdef CONTEXT_ROWS_SUPPORTED /* only needed for context case */
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65 | int this_row_group; /* starting row index of group to process */
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66 | int next_buf_stop; /* downsample when we reach this index */
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67 | #endif
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68 | } my_prep_controller;
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69 |
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70 | typedef my_prep_controller * my_prep_ptr;
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71 |
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72 |
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73 | /*
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74 | * Initialize for a processing pass.
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75 | */
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76 |
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77 | METHODDEF(void)
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78 | start_pass_prep (j_compress_ptr cinfo, J_BUF_MODE pass_mode)
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79 | {
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80 | my_prep_ptr prep = (my_prep_ptr) cinfo->prep;
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81 |
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82 | if (pass_mode != JBUF_PASS_THRU)
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83 | ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_BUFFER_MODE);
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84 |
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85 | /* Initialize total-height counter for detecting bottom of image */
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86 | prep->rows_to_go = cinfo->image_height;
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87 | /* Mark the conversion buffer empty */
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88 | prep->next_buf_row = 0;
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89 | #ifdef CONTEXT_ROWS_SUPPORTED
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90 | /* Preset additional state variables for context mode.
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91 | * These aren't used in non-context mode, so we needn't test which mode.
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92 | */
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93 | prep->this_row_group = 0;
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94 | /* Set next_buf_stop to stop after two row groups have been read in. */
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95 | prep->next_buf_stop = 2 * cinfo->max_v_samp_factor;
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96 | #endif
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97 | }
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98 |
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99 |
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100 | /*
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101 | * Expand an image vertically from height input_rows to height output_rows,
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102 | * by duplicating the bottom row.
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103 | */
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104 |
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105 | LOCAL(void)
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106 | expand_bottom_edge (JSAMPARRAY image_data, JDIMENSION num_cols,
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107 | int input_rows, int output_rows)
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108 | {
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109 | register int row;
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110 |
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111 | for (row = input_rows; row < output_rows; row++) {
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112 | jcopy_sample_rows(image_data, input_rows-1, image_data, row,
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113 | 1, num_cols);
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114 | }
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115 | }
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116 |
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117 |
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118 | /*
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119 | * Process some data in the simple no-context case.
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120 | *
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121 | * Preprocessor output data is counted in "row groups". A row group
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122 | * is defined to be v_samp_factor sample rows of each component.
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123 | * Downsampling will produce this much data from each max_v_samp_factor
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124 | * input rows.
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125 | */
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126 |
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127 | METHODDEF(void)
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128 | pre_process_data (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
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129 | JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JDIMENSION *in_row_ctr,
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130 | JDIMENSION in_rows_avail,
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131 | JSAMPIMAGE output_buf, JDIMENSION *out_row_group_ctr,
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132 | JDIMENSION out_row_groups_avail)
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133 | {
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134 | my_prep_ptr prep = (my_prep_ptr) cinfo->prep;
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135 | int numrows, ci;
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136 | JDIMENSION inrows;
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137 | jpeg_component_info * compptr;
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138 |
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139 | while (*in_row_ctr < in_rows_avail &&
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140 | *out_row_group_ctr < out_row_groups_avail) {
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141 | /* Do color conversion to fill the conversion buffer. */
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142 | inrows = in_rows_avail - *in_row_ctr;
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143 | numrows = cinfo->max_v_samp_factor - prep->next_buf_row;
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144 | numrows = (int) MIN((JDIMENSION) numrows, inrows);
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145 | (*cinfo->cconvert->color_convert) (cinfo, input_buf + *in_row_ctr,
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146 | prep->color_buf,
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147 | (JDIMENSION) prep->next_buf_row,
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148 | numrows);
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149 | *in_row_ctr += numrows;
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150 | prep->next_buf_row += numrows;
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151 | prep->rows_to_go -= numrows;
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152 | /* If at bottom of image, pad to fill the conversion buffer. */
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153 | if (prep->rows_to_go == 0 &&
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154 | prep->next_buf_row < cinfo->max_v_samp_factor) {
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155 | for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->num_components; ci++) {
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156 | expand_bottom_edge(prep->color_buf[ci], cinfo->image_width,
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157 | prep->next_buf_row, cinfo->max_v_samp_factor);
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158 | }
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159 | prep->next_buf_row = cinfo->max_v_samp_factor;
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160 | }
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161 | /* If we've filled the conversion buffer, empty it. */
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162 | if (prep->next_buf_row == cinfo->max_v_samp_factor) {
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163 | (*cinfo->downsample->downsample) (cinfo,
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164 | prep->color_buf, (JDIMENSION) 0,
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165 | output_buf, *out_row_group_ctr);
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166 | prep->next_buf_row = 0;
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167 | (*out_row_group_ctr)++;
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168 | }
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169 | /* If at bottom of image, pad the output to a full iMCU height.
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170 | * Note we assume the caller is providing a one-iMCU-height output buffer!
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171 | */
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172 | if (prep->rows_to_go == 0 &&
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173 | *out_row_group_ctr < out_row_groups_avail) {
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174 | for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
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175 | ci++, compptr++) {
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176 | expand_bottom_edge(output_buf[ci],
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177 | compptr->width_in_blocks * DCTSIZE,
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178 | (int) (*out_row_group_ctr * compptr->v_samp_factor),
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179 | (int) (out_row_groups_avail * compptr->v_samp_factor));
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180 | }
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181 | *out_row_group_ctr = out_row_groups_avail;
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182 | break; /* can exit outer loop without test */
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183 | }
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184 | }
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185 | }
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186 |
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187 |
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188 | #ifdef CONTEXT_ROWS_SUPPORTED
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189 |
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190 | /*
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191 | * Process some data in the context case.
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192 | */
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193 |
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194 | METHODDEF(void)
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195 | pre_process_context (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
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196 | JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JDIMENSION *in_row_ctr,
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197 | JDIMENSION in_rows_avail,
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198 | JSAMPIMAGE output_buf, JDIMENSION *out_row_group_ctr,
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199 | JDIMENSION out_row_groups_avail)
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200 | {
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201 | my_prep_ptr prep = (my_prep_ptr) cinfo->prep;
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202 | int numrows, ci;
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203 | int buf_height = cinfo->max_v_samp_factor * 3;
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204 | JDIMENSION inrows;
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205 |
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206 | while (*out_row_group_ctr < out_row_groups_avail) {
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207 | if (*in_row_ctr < in_rows_avail) {
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208 | /* Do color conversion to fill the conversion buffer. */
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209 | inrows = in_rows_avail - *in_row_ctr;
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210 | numrows = prep->next_buf_stop - prep->next_buf_row;
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211 | numrows = (int) MIN((JDIMENSION) numrows, inrows);
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212 | (*cinfo->cconvert->color_convert) (cinfo, input_buf + *in_row_ctr,
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213 | prep->color_buf,
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214 | (JDIMENSION) prep->next_buf_row,
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215 | numrows);
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216 | /* Pad at top of image, if first time through */
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217 | if (prep->rows_to_go == cinfo->image_height) {
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218 | for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->num_components; ci++) {
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219 | int row;
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220 | for (row = 1; row <= cinfo->max_v_samp_factor; row++) {
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221 | jcopy_sample_rows(prep->color_buf[ci], 0,
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222 | prep->color_buf[ci], -row,
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223 | 1, cinfo->image_width);
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224 | }
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225 | }
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226 | }
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227 | *in_row_ctr += numrows;
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228 | prep->next_buf_row += numrows;
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229 | prep->rows_to_go -= numrows;
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230 | } else {
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231 | /* Return for more data, unless we are at the bottom of the image. */
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232 | if (prep->rows_to_go != 0)
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233 | break;
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234 | /* When at bottom of image, pad to fill the conversion buffer. */
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235 | if (prep->next_buf_row < prep->next_buf_stop) {
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236 | for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->num_components; ci++) {
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237 | expand_bottom_edge(prep->color_buf[ci], cinfo->image_width,
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238 | prep->next_buf_row, prep->next_buf_stop);
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239 | }
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240 | prep->next_buf_row = prep->next_buf_stop;
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241 | }
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242 | }
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243 | /* If we've gotten enough data, downsample a row group. */
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244 | if (prep->next_buf_row == prep->next_buf_stop) {
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245 | (*cinfo->downsample->downsample) (cinfo,
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246 | prep->color_buf,
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247 | (JDIMENSION) prep->this_row_group,
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248 | output_buf, *out_row_group_ctr);
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249 | (*out_row_group_ctr)++;
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250 | /* Advance pointers with wraparound as necessary. */
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251 | prep->this_row_group += cinfo->max_v_samp_factor;
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252 | if (prep->this_row_group >= buf_height)
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253 | prep->this_row_group = 0;
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254 | if (prep->next_buf_row >= buf_height)
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255 | prep->next_buf_row = 0;
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256 | prep->next_buf_stop = prep->next_buf_row + cinfo->max_v_samp_factor;
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257 | }
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258 | }
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259 | }
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260 |
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261 |
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262 | /*
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263 | * Create the wrapped-around downsampling input buffer needed for context mode.
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264 | */
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265 |
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266 | LOCAL(void)
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267 | create_context_buffer (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
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268 | {
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269 | my_prep_ptr prep = (my_prep_ptr) cinfo->prep;
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270 | int rgroup_height = cinfo->max_v_samp_factor;
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271 | int ci, i;
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272 | jpeg_component_info * compptr;
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273 | JSAMPARRAY true_buffer, fake_buffer;
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274 |
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275 | /* Grab enough space for fake row pointers for all the components;
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276 | * we need five row groups' worth of pointers for each component.
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277 | */
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278 | fake_buffer = (JSAMPARRAY)
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279 | (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
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280 | (cinfo->num_components * 5 * rgroup_height) *
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281 | SIZEOF(JSAMPROW));
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282 |
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283 | for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
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284 | ci++, compptr++) {
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285 | /* Allocate the actual buffer space (3 row groups) for this component.
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286 | * We make the buffer wide enough to allow the downsampler to edge-expand
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287 | * horizontally within the buffer, if it so chooses.
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288 | */
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289 | true_buffer = (*cinfo->mem->alloc_sarray)
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290 | ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
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291 | (JDIMENSION) (((long) compptr->width_in_blocks * DCTSIZE *
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292 | cinfo->max_h_samp_factor) / compptr->h_samp_factor),
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293 | (JDIMENSION) (3 * rgroup_height));
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294 | /* Copy true buffer row pointers into the middle of the fake row array */
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295 | MEMCOPY(fake_buffer + rgroup_height, true_buffer,
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296 | 3 * rgroup_height * SIZEOF(JSAMPROW));
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297 | /* Fill in the above and below wraparound pointers */
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298 | for (i = 0; i < rgroup_height; i++) {
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299 | fake_buffer[i] = true_buffer[2 * rgroup_height + i];
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300 | fake_buffer[4 * rgroup_height + i] = true_buffer[i];
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301 | }
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302 | prep->color_buf[ci] = fake_buffer + rgroup_height;
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303 | fake_buffer += 5 * rgroup_height; /* point to space for next component */
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304 | }
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305 | }
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306 |
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307 | #endif /* CONTEXT_ROWS_SUPPORTED */
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308 |
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309 |
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310 | /*
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311 | * Initialize preprocessing controller.
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312 | */
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313 |
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314 | GLOBAL(void)
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315 | jinit_c_prep_controller (j_compress_ptr cinfo, boolean need_full_buffer)
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316 | {
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317 | my_prep_ptr prep;
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318 | int ci;
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319 | jpeg_component_info * compptr;
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320 |
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321 | if (need_full_buffer) /* safety check */
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322 | ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_BUFFER_MODE);
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323 |
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324 | prep = (my_prep_ptr)
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325 | (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
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326 | SIZEOF(my_prep_controller));
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327 | cinfo->prep = (struct jpeg_c_prep_controller *) prep;
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328 | prep->pub.start_pass = start_pass_prep;
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329 |
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330 | /* Allocate the color conversion buffer.
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331 | * We make the buffer wide enough to allow the downsampler to edge-expand
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332 | * horizontally within the buffer, if it so chooses.
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333 | */
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334 | if (cinfo->downsample->need_context_rows) {
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335 | /* Set up to provide context rows */
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336 | #ifdef CONTEXT_ROWS_SUPPORTED
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337 | prep->pub.pre_process_data = pre_process_context;
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338 | create_context_buffer(cinfo);
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339 | #else
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340 | ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NOT_COMPILED);
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341 | #endif
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342 | } else {
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343 | /* No context, just make it tall enough for one row group */
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344 | prep->pub.pre_process_data = pre_process_data;
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345 | for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
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346 | ci++, compptr++) {
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347 | prep->color_buf[ci] = (*cinfo->mem->alloc_sarray)
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348 | ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
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349 | (JDIMENSION) (((long) compptr->width_in_blocks * DCTSIZE *
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350 | cinfo->max_h_samp_factor) / compptr->h_samp_factor),
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351 | (JDIMENSION) cinfo->max_v_samp_factor);
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352 | }
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353 | }
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354 | }
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