1 | /*
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2 | * File: ximapcx.cpp
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3 | * Purpose: Platform Independent PCX Image Class Loader and Writer
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4 | * 05/Jan/2002 Davide Pizzolato - www.xdp.it
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5 | * CxImage version 6.0.0 02/Feb/2008
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6 | *
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7 | * based on ppmtopcx.c - convert a portable pixmap to PCX
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8 | * Copyright (C) 1994 by Ingo Wilken (Ingo.Wilken@informatik.uni-oldenburg.de)
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9 | * based on ppmtopcx.c by Michael Davidson
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10 | */
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11 |
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12 | #include "ximapcx.h"
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13 |
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14 | #if CXIMAGE_SUPPORT_PCX
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15 |
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16 | #include "xmemfile.h"
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17 |
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18 | #define PCX_MAGIC 0X0A // PCX magic number
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19 | #define PCX_256_COLORS 0X0C // magic number for 256 colors
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20 | #define PCX_HDR_SIZE 128 // size of PCX header
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21 | #define PCX_MAXCOLORS 256
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22 | #define PCX_MAXPLANES 4
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23 | #define PCX_MAXVAL 255
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24 |
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25 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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26 | #if CXIMAGE_SUPPORT_DECODE
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27 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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28 | bool CxImagePCX::Decode(CxFile *hFile)
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29 | {
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30 | if (hFile == NULL) return false;
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31 |
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32 | PCXHEADER pcxHeader;
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33 | int i, x, y, y2, nbytes, count, Height, Width;
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34 | BYTE c, ColorMap[PCX_MAXCOLORS][3];
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35 | BYTE *pcximage = NULL, *lpHead1 = NULL, *lpHead2 = NULL;
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36 | BYTE *pcxplanes, *pcxpixels;
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37 |
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38 | cx_try
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39 | {
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40 | if (hFile->Read(&pcxHeader,sizeof(PCXHEADER),1)==0) cx_throw("Can't read PCX image");
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41 |
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42 | PCX_toh(&pcxHeader);
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43 |
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44 | if (pcxHeader.Manufacturer != PCX_MAGIC) cx_throw("Error: Not a PCX file");
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45 | // Check for PCX run length encoding
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46 | if (pcxHeader.Encoding != 1) cx_throw("PCX file has unknown encoding scheme");
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47 |
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48 | Width = (pcxHeader.Xmax - pcxHeader.Xmin) + 1;
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49 | Height = (pcxHeader.Ymax - pcxHeader.Ymin) + 1;
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50 | info.xDPI = pcxHeader.Hres;
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51 | info.yDPI = pcxHeader.Vres;
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52 |
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53 | if (info.nEscape == -1){
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54 | head.biWidth = Width;
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55 | head.biHeight= Height;
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56 | info.dwType = CXIMAGE_FORMAT_PCX;
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57 | return true;
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58 | }
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59 |
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60 | // Check that we can handle this image format
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61 | if (pcxHeader.ColorPlanes > 4)
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62 | cx_throw("Can't handle image with more than 4 planes");
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63 |
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64 | // Create the image
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65 | if (pcxHeader.ColorPlanes >= 3 && pcxHeader.BitsPerPixel == 8){
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66 | Create (Width, Height, 24, CXIMAGE_FORMAT_PCX);
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67 | #if CXIMAGE_SUPPORT_ALPHA
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68 | if (pcxHeader.ColorPlanes==4) AlphaCreate();
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69 | #endif //CXIMAGE_SUPPORT_ALPHA
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70 | } else if (pcxHeader.ColorPlanes == 4 && pcxHeader.BitsPerPixel == 1)
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71 | Create (Width, Height, 4, CXIMAGE_FORMAT_PCX);
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72 | else
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73 | Create (Width, Height, pcxHeader.BitsPerPixel, CXIMAGE_FORMAT_PCX);
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74 |
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75 | if (info.nEscape) cx_throw("Cancelled"); // <vho> - cancel decoding
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76 |
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77 | //Read the image and check if it's ok
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78 | nbytes = pcxHeader.BytesPerLine * pcxHeader.ColorPlanes * Height;
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79 | lpHead1 = pcximage = (BYTE*)malloc(nbytes);
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80 | while (nbytes > 0){
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81 | if (hFile == NULL || hFile->Eof()) cx_throw("corrupted PCX");
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82 |
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83 | hFile->Read(&c,1,1);
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84 | if ((c & 0XC0) != 0XC0){ // Repeated group
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85 | *pcximage++ = c;
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86 | --nbytes;
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87 | continue;
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88 | }
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89 | count = c & 0X3F; // extract count
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90 | hFile->Read(&c,1,1);
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91 | if (count > nbytes) cx_throw("repeat count spans end of image");
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92 |
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93 | nbytes -= count;
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94 | while (--count >=0) *pcximage++ = c;
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95 | }
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96 | pcximage = lpHead1;
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97 |
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98 | //store the palette
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99 | for (i = 0; i < 16; i++){
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100 | ColorMap[i][0] = pcxHeader.ColorMap[i][0];
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101 | ColorMap[i][1] = pcxHeader.ColorMap[i][1];
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102 | ColorMap[i][2] = pcxHeader.ColorMap[i][2];
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103 | }
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104 | if (pcxHeader.BitsPerPixel == 8 && pcxHeader.ColorPlanes == 1){
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105 | hFile->Read(&c,1,1);
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106 | if (c != PCX_256_COLORS) cx_throw("bad color map signature");
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107 |
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108 | for (i = 0; i < PCX_MAXCOLORS; i++){
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109 | hFile->Read(&ColorMap[i][0],1,1);
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110 | hFile->Read(&ColorMap[i][1],1,1);
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111 | hFile->Read(&ColorMap[i][2],1,1);
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112 | }
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113 | }
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114 | if (pcxHeader.BitsPerPixel == 1 && pcxHeader.ColorPlanes == 1){
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115 | ColorMap[0][0] = ColorMap[0][1] = ColorMap[0][2] = 0;
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116 | ColorMap[1][0] = ColorMap[1][1] = ColorMap[1][2] = 255;
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117 | }
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118 |
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119 | for (DWORD idx=0; idx<head.biClrUsed; idx++) SetPaletteColor((BYTE)idx,ColorMap[idx][0],ColorMap[idx][1],ColorMap[idx][2]);
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120 |
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121 | lpHead2 = pcxpixels = (BYTE *)malloc(Width + pcxHeader.BytesPerLine * 8);
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122 | // Convert the image
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123 | for (y = 0; y < Height; y++){
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124 |
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125 | if (info.nEscape) cx_throw("Cancelled"); // <vho> - cancel decoding
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126 |
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127 | y2=Height-1-y;
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128 | pcxpixels = lpHead2;
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129 | pcxplanes = pcximage + (y * pcxHeader.BytesPerLine * pcxHeader.ColorPlanes);
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130 |
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131 | if (pcxHeader.ColorPlanes == 3 && pcxHeader.BitsPerPixel == 8){
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132 | // Deal with 24 bit color image
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133 | for (x = 0; x < Width; x++){
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134 | SetPixelColor(x,y2,RGB(pcxplanes[x],pcxplanes[pcxHeader.BytesPerLine + x],pcxplanes[2*pcxHeader.BytesPerLine + x]));
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135 | }
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136 | continue;
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137 | #if CXIMAGE_SUPPORT_ALPHA
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138 | } else if (pcxHeader.ColorPlanes == 4 && pcxHeader.BitsPerPixel == 8){
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139 | for (x = 0; x < Width; x++){
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140 | SetPixelColor(x,y2,RGB(pcxplanes[x],pcxplanes[pcxHeader.BytesPerLine + x],pcxplanes[2*pcxHeader.BytesPerLine + x]));
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141 | AlphaSet(x,y2,pcxplanes[3*pcxHeader.BytesPerLine + x]);
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142 | }
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143 | continue;
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144 | #endif //CXIMAGE_SUPPORT_ALPHA
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145 | } else if (pcxHeader.ColorPlanes == 1) {
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146 | if (!PCX_UnpackPixels(pcxpixels, pcxplanes, pcxHeader.BytesPerLine, pcxHeader.ColorPlanes, pcxHeader.BitsPerPixel)){
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147 | cx_throw("PCX_UnpackPixels: Can't handle packed pixels with more than 1 plane");
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148 | }
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149 | } else {
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150 | if (!PCX_PlanesToPixels(pcxpixels, pcxplanes, pcxHeader.BytesPerLine, pcxHeader.ColorPlanes, pcxHeader.BitsPerPixel)){
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151 | cx_throw("PCX_PlanesToPixels: more than 4 planes or more than 1 bit per pixel");
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152 | }
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153 | }
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154 | for (x = 0; x < Width; x++) SetPixelIndex(x,y2,pcxpixels[x]);
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155 | }
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156 |
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157 | } cx_catch {
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158 | if (strcmp(message,"")) strncpy(info.szLastError,message,255);
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159 | if (lpHead1){ free(lpHead1); lpHead1 = NULL; }
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160 | if (lpHead2){ free(lpHead2); lpHead2 = NULL; }
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161 | return false;
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162 | }
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163 | if (lpHead1){ free(lpHead1); lpHead1 = NULL; }
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164 | if (lpHead2){ free(lpHead2); lpHead2 = NULL; }
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165 | return true;
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166 | }
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167 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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168 | #endif //CXIMAGE_SUPPORT_DECODE
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169 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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170 | #if CXIMAGE_SUPPORT_ENCODE
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171 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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172 | bool CxImagePCX::Encode(CxFile * hFile)
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173 | {
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174 | if (EncodeSafeCheck(hFile)) return false;
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175 |
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176 | cx_try
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177 | {
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178 | PCXHEADER pcxHeader;
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179 | memset(&pcxHeader,0,sizeof(pcxHeader));
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180 | pcxHeader.Manufacturer = PCX_MAGIC;
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181 | pcxHeader.Version = 5;
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182 | pcxHeader.Encoding = 1;
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183 | pcxHeader.Xmin = 0;
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184 | pcxHeader.Ymin = 0;
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185 | pcxHeader.Xmax = (WORD)head.biWidth-1;
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186 | pcxHeader.Ymax = (WORD)head.biHeight-1;
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187 | pcxHeader.Hres = (WORD)info.xDPI;
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188 | pcxHeader.Vres = (WORD)info.yDPI;
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189 | pcxHeader.Reserved = 0;
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190 | pcxHeader.PaletteType = head.biClrUsed==0;
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191 |
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192 | switch(head.biBitCount){
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193 | case 24:
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194 | case 8:
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195 | {
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196 | pcxHeader.BitsPerPixel = 8;
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197 | pcxHeader.ColorPlanes = head.biClrUsed==0 ? 3 : 1;
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198 | #if CXIMAGE_SUPPORT_ALPHA
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199 | if (AlphaIsValid() && head.biClrUsed==0) pcxHeader.ColorPlanes =4;
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200 | #endif //CXIMAGE_SUPPORT_ALPHA
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201 | pcxHeader.BytesPerLine = (WORD)head.biWidth;
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202 | break;
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203 | }
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204 | default: //(4 1)
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205 | pcxHeader.BitsPerPixel = 1;
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206 | pcxHeader.ColorPlanes = head.biClrUsed==16 ? 4 : 1;
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207 | pcxHeader.BytesPerLine = (WORD)((head.biWidth * pcxHeader.BitsPerPixel + 7)>>3);
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208 | }
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209 |
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210 | if (pcxHeader.BitsPerPixel == 1 && pcxHeader.ColorPlanes == 1){
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211 | pcxHeader.ColorMap[0][0] = pcxHeader.ColorMap[0][1] = pcxHeader.ColorMap[0][2] = 0;
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212 | pcxHeader.ColorMap[1][0] = pcxHeader.ColorMap[1][1] = pcxHeader.ColorMap[1][2] = 255;
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213 | }
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214 | if (pcxHeader.BitsPerPixel == 1 && pcxHeader.ColorPlanes == 4){
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215 | RGBQUAD c;
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216 | for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++){
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217 | c=GetPaletteColor(i);
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218 | pcxHeader.ColorMap[i][0] = c.rgbRed;
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219 | pcxHeader.ColorMap[i][1] = c.rgbGreen;
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220 | pcxHeader.ColorMap[i][2] = c.rgbBlue;
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221 | }
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222 | }
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223 |
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224 | pcxHeader.BytesPerLine = (pcxHeader.BytesPerLine + 1)&(~1);
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225 |
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226 | PCX_toh(&pcxHeader);
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227 | if (hFile->Write(&pcxHeader, sizeof(pcxHeader), 1) == 0 )
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228 | cx_throw("cannot write PCX header");
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229 | PCX_toh(&pcxHeader);
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230 |
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231 | CxMemFile buffer;
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232 | buffer.Open();
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233 |
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234 | BYTE c,n;
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235 | long x,y;
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236 | if (head.biClrUsed==0){
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237 | for (y = head.biHeight-1; y >=0 ; y--){
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238 | for (int p=0; p<pcxHeader.ColorPlanes; p++){
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239 | c=n=0;
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240 | for (x = 0; x<head.biWidth; x++){
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241 | if (p==0)
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242 | PCX_PackPixels(BlindGetPixelColor(x,y).rgbRed,c,n,buffer);
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243 | else if (p==1)
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244 | PCX_PackPixels(BlindGetPixelColor(x,y).rgbGreen,c,n,buffer);
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245 | else if (p==2)
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246 | PCX_PackPixels(BlindGetPixelColor(x,y).rgbBlue,c,n,buffer);
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247 | #if CXIMAGE_SUPPORT_ALPHA
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248 | else if (p==3)
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249 | PCX_PackPixels(BlindAlphaGet(x,y),c,n,buffer);
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250 | #endif //CXIMAGE_SUPPORT_ALPHA
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251 | }
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252 | PCX_PackPixels(-1-(head.biWidth&0x1),c,n,buffer);
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253 | }
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254 | }
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255 |
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256 | hFile->Write(buffer.GetBuffer(false),buffer.Tell(),1);
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257 |
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258 | } else if (head.biBitCount==8) {
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259 |
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260 | for (y = head.biHeight-1; y >=0 ; y--){
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261 | c=n=0;
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262 | for (x = 0; x<head.biWidth; x++){
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263 | PCX_PackPixels(GetPixelIndex(x,y),c,n,buffer);
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264 | }
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265 | PCX_PackPixels(-1-(head.biWidth&0x1),c,n,buffer);
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266 | }
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267 |
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268 | hFile->Write(buffer.GetBuffer(false),buffer.Tell(),1);
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269 |
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270 | if (head.biBitCount == 8){
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271 | hFile->PutC(0x0C);
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272 | BYTE* pal = (BYTE*)malloc(768);
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273 | RGBQUAD c;
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274 | for (int i=0;i<256;i++){
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275 | c=GetPaletteColor(i);
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276 | pal[3*i+0] = c.rgbRed;
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277 | pal[3*i+1] = c.rgbGreen;
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278 | pal[3*i+2] = c.rgbBlue;
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279 | }
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280 | hFile->Write(pal,768,1);
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281 | free(pal);
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282 | }
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283 | } else { //(head.biBitCount==4) || (head.biBitCount==1)
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284 |
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285 | RGBQUAD *rgb = GetPalette();
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286 | bool binvert = false;
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287 | if (CompareColors(&rgb[0],&rgb[1])>0) binvert=(head.biBitCount==1);
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288 |
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289 | BYTE* plane = (BYTE*)malloc(pcxHeader.BytesPerLine);
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290 | BYTE* raw = (BYTE*)malloc(head.biWidth);
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291 |
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292 | for(y = head.biHeight-1; y >=0 ; y--) {
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293 |
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294 | for( x = 0; x < head.biWidth; x++) raw[x] = (BYTE)GetPixelIndex(x,y);
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295 |
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296 | if (binvert) for( x = 0; x < head.biWidth; x++) raw[x] = 1-raw[x];
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297 |
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298 | for( x = 0; x < pcxHeader.ColorPlanes; x++ ) {
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299 | PCX_PixelsToPlanes(raw, head.biWidth, plane, x);
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300 | PCX_PackPlanes(plane, pcxHeader.BytesPerLine, buffer);
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301 | }
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302 | }
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303 |
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304 | free(plane);
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305 | free(raw);
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306 |
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307 | hFile->Write(buffer.GetBuffer(false),buffer.Tell(),1);
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308 |
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309 | }
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310 |
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311 | } cx_catch {
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312 | if (strcmp(message,"")) strncpy(info.szLastError,message,255);
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313 | return false;
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314 | }
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315 | return true;
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316 | }
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317 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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318 | #endif // CXIMAGE_SUPPORT_ENCODE
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319 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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320 | // Convert multi-plane format into 1 pixel per byte
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321 | // from unpacked file data bitplanes[] into pixel row pixels[]
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322 | // image Height rows, with each row having planes image planes each
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323 | // bytesperline bytes
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324 | bool CxImagePCX::PCX_PlanesToPixels(BYTE * pixels, BYTE * bitplanes, short bytesperline, short planes, short bitsperpixel)
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325 | {
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326 | int i, j, npixels;
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327 | BYTE * p;
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328 | if (planes > 4) return false;
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329 | if (bitsperpixel != 1) return false;
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330 |
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331 | // Clear the pixel buffer
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332 | npixels = (bytesperline * 8) / bitsperpixel;
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333 | p = pixels;
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334 | while (--npixels >= 0) *p++ = 0;
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335 |
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336 | // Do the format conversion
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337 | for (i = 0; i < planes; i++){
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338 | int pixbit, bits, mask;
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339 | p = pixels;
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340 | pixbit = (1 << i); // pixel bit for this plane
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341 | for (j = 0; j < bytesperline; j++){
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342 | bits = *bitplanes++;
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343 | for (mask = 0X80; mask != 0; mask >>= 1, p++)
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344 | if (bits & mask) *p |= pixbit;
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345 | }
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346 | }
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347 | return true;
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348 | }
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349 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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350 | // convert packed pixel format into 1 pixel per byte
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351 | // from unpacked file data bitplanes[] into pixel row pixels[]
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352 | // image Height rows, with each row having planes image planes each
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353 | // bytesperline bytes
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354 | bool CxImagePCX::PCX_UnpackPixels(BYTE * pixels, BYTE * bitplanes, short bytesperline, short planes, short bitsperpixel)
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355 | {
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356 | register int bits;
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357 | if (planes != 1) return false;
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358 |
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359 | if (bitsperpixel == 8){ // 8 bits/pixels, no unpacking needed
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360 | while (bytesperline-- > 0) *pixels++ = *bitplanes++;
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361 | } else if (bitsperpixel == 4){ // 4 bits/pixel, two pixels per byte
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362 | while (bytesperline-- > 0){
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363 | bits = *bitplanes++;
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364 | *pixels++ = (BYTE)((bits >> 4) & 0X0F);
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365 | *pixels++ = (BYTE)((bits) & 0X0F);
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366 | }
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367 | } else if (bitsperpixel == 2){ // 2 bits/pixel, four pixels per byte
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368 | while (bytesperline-- > 0){
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369 | bits = *bitplanes++;
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370 | *pixels++ = (BYTE)((bits >> 6) & 0X03);
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371 | *pixels++ = (BYTE)((bits >> 4) & 0X03);
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372 | *pixels++ = (BYTE)((bits >> 2) & 0X03);
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373 | *pixels++ = (BYTE)((bits) & 0X03);
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374 | }
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375 | } else if (bitsperpixel == 1){ // 1 bits/pixel, 8 pixels per byte
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376 | while (bytesperline-- > 0){
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377 | bits = *bitplanes++;
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378 | *pixels++ = ((bits & 0X80) != 0);
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379 | *pixels++ = ((bits & 0X40) != 0);
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380 | *pixels++ = ((bits & 0X20) != 0);
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381 | *pixels++ = ((bits & 0X10) != 0);
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382 | *pixels++ = ((bits & 0X08) != 0);
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383 | *pixels++ = ((bits & 0X04) != 0);
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384 | *pixels++ = ((bits & 0X02) != 0);
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385 | *pixels++ = ((bits & 0X01) != 0);
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386 | }
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387 | }
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388 | return true;
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389 | }
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390 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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391 | /* PCX_PackPixels(const long p,BYTE &c, BYTE &n, long &l, CxFile &f)
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392 | * p = current pixel (-1 ends the line -2 ends odd line)
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393 | * c = previous pixel
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394 | * n = number of consecutive pixels
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395 | */
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396 | void CxImagePCX::PCX_PackPixels(const long p,BYTE &c, BYTE &n, CxFile &f)
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397 | {
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398 | if (p!=c && n){
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399 | if (n==1 && c<0xC0){
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400 | f.PutC(c);
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401 | } else {
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402 | f.PutC(0xC0|n);
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403 | f.PutC(c);
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404 | }
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405 | n=0;
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406 | }
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407 | if (n==0x3F) {
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408 | f.PutC(0xFF);
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409 | f.PutC(c);
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410 | n=0;
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411 | }
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412 | if (p==-2) f.PutC(0);
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413 | c=(BYTE)p;
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414 | n++;
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415 | }
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416 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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417 | void CxImagePCX::PCX_PackPlanes(BYTE* buff, const long size, CxFile &f)
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418 | {
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419 | BYTE *start,*end;
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420 | BYTE c, previous, count;
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421 |
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422 | start = buff;
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423 | end = buff + size;
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424 | previous = *start++;
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425 | count = 1;
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426 |
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427 | while (start < end) {
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428 | c = *start++;
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429 | if (c == previous && count < 63) {
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430 | ++count;
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431 | continue;
|
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432 | }
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433 |
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434 | if (count > 1 || (previous & 0xc0) == 0xc0) {
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435 | f.PutC( count | 0xc0 );
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436 | }
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437 | f.PutC(previous);
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438 | previous = c;
|
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439 | count = 1;
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440 | }
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441 |
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442 | if (count > 1 || (previous & 0xc0) == 0xc0) {
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443 | count |= 0xc0;
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444 | f.PutC(count);
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445 | }
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446 | f.PutC(previous);
|
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447 | }
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448 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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449 | void CxImagePCX::PCX_PixelsToPlanes(BYTE* raw, long width, BYTE* buf, long plane)
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450 | {
|
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451 | int cbit, x, mask;
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452 | unsigned char *cp = buf-1;
|
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453 |
|
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454 | mask = 1 << plane;
|
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455 | cbit = -1;
|
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456 | for( x = 0; x < width; x++ ) {
|
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457 | if( cbit < 0 ) {
|
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458 | cbit = 7;
|
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459 | *++cp = 0;
|
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460 | }
|
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461 | if( raw[x] & mask )
|
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462 | *cp |= (1<<cbit);
|
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463 | --cbit;
|
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464 | }
|
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465 | }
|
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466 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
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467 | void CxImagePCX::PCX_toh(PCXHEADER* p)
|
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468 | {
|
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469 | p->Xmin = ntohs(p->Xmin);
|
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470 | p->Ymin = ntohs(p->Ymin);
|
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471 | p->Xmax = ntohs(p->Xmax);
|
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472 | p->Ymax = ntohs(p->Ymax);
|
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473 | p->Hres = ntohs(p->Hres);
|
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474 | p->Vres = ntohs(p->Vres);
|
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475 | p->BytesPerLine = ntohs(p->BytesPerLine);
|
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476 | p->PaletteType = ntohs(p->PaletteType);
|
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477 | }
|
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478 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
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479 | #endif // CXIMAGE_SUPPORT_PCX
|
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