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[2] | 1 | # Rick van der Zwet
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| 2 | # StudentID: 0433373
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| 3 | # $Id: lecture6.txt 339 2007-11-29 22:01:09Z rick $
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| 4 |
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| 5 | All quotes are based on the 8th edition of Concepts of programming
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| 6 | languages from Robert W. Sebesta
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| 7 |
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| 8 | *** Chapter 15 Review Questions ***
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| 9 | Problem Set 6,7
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| 10 |
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| 11 | 6)
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| 12 | Q: What does the following Scheme function do?
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| 13 | (define (y s lis)
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| 14 | (cond
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| 15 | ((null? lis) '() )
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| 16 | ((equal? s (car lis)) lis)
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| 17 | (else (y s (cdr lis)))
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| 18 | A: It will remove the head of the list till it find s, if none found
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| 19 | '() is the result
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| 20 |
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| 21 | 7)
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| 22 | Q: What does the following Scheme function do?
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| 23 | (define (x lis)
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| 24 | (cond
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| 25 | ((null? lis) 0)
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| 26 | ((not (list? (car list)))
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| 27 | (cond
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| 28 | ((eq? (car lis) nil) (x (cdr lis)))
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| 29 | ((else (+ 1 (x (cdr list))))))
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| 30 | (else (+ (x (car list)) (x cdr lis))))
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| 31 | ))
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| 32 | A: It will traverse the lis and count the number of atoms in there
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| 33 |
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| 34 |
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| 35 | Problem Excercises 4,5,6
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| 36 | 4)
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| 37 | Q: Write Scheme function that returns the number of zeros in a given
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| 38 | simple list of numbers.
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| 39 | A:
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| 40 | (define (x lis)
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| 41 | (cond
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| 42 | ((null? lis) 0)
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| 43 | ((eq? 0 (car lis)) (+ 1 (x (cdr lis)))
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| 44 | (else (+ 0 (x (cdr lis)))
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| 45 | )
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| 46 | )
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| 47 |
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| 48 | 5)
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| 49 | Q: Write a Scheme function that deletes all top-level instances of an
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| 50 | given atom from a given list
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| 51 | A:
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| 52 | (define (x atom lis)
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| 53 | (cond
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| 54 | ((null? lis) '() )
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| 55 | ((eq? atom lis) (x atom cdr(lis)))
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| 56 | ((else (cons car(atom) (x atom cdr(lis)))))
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| 57 | )
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| 58 | )
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| 59 |
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| 60 | 6)
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| 61 | Q: Write a Scheme function that removes the last element from a given
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| 62 | list
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| 63 | (define (x list)
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| 64 | (cond
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| 65 | ((null? cdr(list) '() ))
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| 66 | ((else (cons car(list) (x cdr(list)))))
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| 67 | )
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| 68 | )
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| 69 |
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